The Definitive Guide to human anatomy meaning
The Definitive Guide to human anatomy meaning
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angiotensin II – protein made by the enzymatic motion of ACE on inactive angiotensin I; actively triggers vasoconstriction and stimulates aldosterone launch via the adrenal cortex.
annular ligament – intrinsic ligament in the elbow articular capsule that surrounds and supports The top in the radius at the proximal radioulnar joint.
carotid canal – zig-zag tunnel furnishing passage throughout the foundation of your skull for The inner carotid artery towards the brain; starts anteromedial on the styloid system and terminates in the middle cranial cavity, near the posterior-lateral foundation in the sella turcica.
costal cartilage – hyaline cartilage framework hooked up to your anterior close of each and every rib that gives for possibly direct or indirect attachment of most ribs to the sternum.
cerebellum – area of the adult brain related mainly for the pons that developed in the metencephalon (together with the pons) and is basically chargeable for evaluating information through the cerebrum with sensory comments within the periphery with the spinal twine.
coeliac trunk – (also, coeliac artery) main department on the abdominal aorta; presents rise to the left gastric artery, the splenic artery, and the frequent hepatic artery that kinds the hepatic artery towards the liver, the proper gastric artery to your tummy, as well as the cystic artery towards the gall bladder.
central chemoreceptor – among the list of specialised receptors that are located while in the brain that sense variations in hydrogen ion, oxygen, or carbon dioxide concentrations within the Mind.
amygdala – nucleus deep in the temporal lobe in the cerebrum that is connected with memory and psychological behaviour.
angiotensin I – protein produced by the enzymatic motion of renin on angiotensinogen; inactive precursor of angiotensin II.
cervical curve – posteriorly concave curvature in the cervical vertebral column area; a secondary curve with the vertebral column.
bone marrow – tissue discovered inside of bones; the positioning of all blood get more info mobile differentiation and maturation of B lymphocytes.
arterial circle – (also, circle of Willis) anastomosis Positioned at The bottom from the Mind that makes certain continual blood supply; shaped from branches of the internal carotid and vertebral arteries; supplies blood to your brain.
abducens nerve – sixth cranial nerve; accountable for contraction of one of many extraocular muscles.
adaptive immune response – relatively sluggish but really specific and powerful immune response controlled get more info by lymphocytes.